Statistics for Riemann zeta zeros
-
The following table was produced by Agatha L. Lee as part of an undergraduate
project using the data linked here.
The table below contains summary statistics about the Hardy $Z$-function (the rotated zeta
function) based on data obtained using the amortized algorithm.
The 4th column displays the minimum (resp. maximum) normalized spacing
of consecutive zeros of the $Z$-function
for each dataset of 10 million zeros at heights $T = $
1e12,...,1e28.
The zero ordinate where the max (resp. min) normalized
spacing occurs is expressed in the form $T+t$, where $T$ is given in
the 2nd column and $t$ is given in the 3rd column.
The 5th column displays the maximum of the $Z$-function between the consecutive
zero ordinates where the max (resp. min) normalized spacing occurs.
The derivatives of the $Z$-function at the consecutive zeros where the max (resp. min) normalized spacing occurs are
shown in the 6th and 7th columns.
Summary statistics for the $Z$-function at various heights $T$
| Row # | $T$ | $t$ | Normalized.Spacing
| Max.between.consecutive.zeros | Derivative.Zeros.left |
Derivative.Zeros.right |
| 1 | 1e12 | 1690521.47416274 | 0.00460625 | 0.00007948 | -0.28329158 | 0.28339492 |
| 2 | 1e12 | 206880.85325403 | 3.77365656 | 165.64638502 | 43.94693787 | -24.91982357 |
| 3 | 1e13 | 253301.81124073 | 0.00552191 | 0.00029029 | -0.93922876 | 0.94132176 |
| 4 | 1e13 | 1302815.08231513 | 3.73937893 | 251.30113621 | -101.65507669 | 45.27135084 |
| 5 | 1e14 | 389993.89907488 | 0.00407607 | 0.00002887 | -0.13699606 | 0.13712265 |
| 6 | 1e14 | 2026158.53608729 | 3.96710353 | 223.91026313 | 44.34761533 | -76.01636763 |
| 7 | 1e15 | 677902.54443196 | 0.00348682 | 0.00001511 | 0.09025437 | -0.09016508 |
| 8 | 1e15 | 742072.67642370 | 3.61295524 | 106.65130623 | 97.20378372 | -25.93228269 |
| 9 | 1e16 | 381734.48714284 | 0.00360112 | 0.00009780 | 0.60661266 | -0.60377489 |
| 10 | 1e16 | 1267101.54021076 | 3.73479966 | 117.22057915 | -24.96801799 | 68.24640454 |
| 11 | 1e17 | 419484.86315535 | 0.00241857 | 0.00000519 | 0.05095856 | -0.05096247 |
| 12 | 1e17 | 296191.94631050 | 3.68651602 | 305.36683221 | -157.74261074 | 242.41183067 |
| 13 | 1e18 | 941064.90769908 | 0.00569272 | 0.00005120 | -0.22619900 | 0.22739615 |
| 14 | 1e18 | 1246399.50185418 | 3.72077811 | 74.91980616 | -22.48846801 | 23.35120343 |
| 15 | 1e19 | 460628.14464702 | 0.00540438 | 0.00001095 | 0.05400934 | -0.05414715 |
| 16 | 1e19 | 578940.59483533 | 3.83964540 | 53.28273741 | -22.25117391 | 16.08472455 |
| 17 | 1e20 | 1383900.88093245 | 0.00462024 | 0.00003397 | 0.20755877 | -0.20632409 |
| 18 | 1e20 | 368718.16305013 | 3.84760292 | 483.50645996 | -400.52110929 | 205.90560850 |
| 19 | 1e21 | 959614.40713735 | 0.00398210 | 0.00005492 | 0.40809162 | -0.40867713 |
| 20 | 1e21 | 1104477.79613337 | 3.80635523 | 151.26620010 | -56.01444379 | 114.99716592 |
| 21 | 1e22 | 680742.43467852 | 0.00218283 | 0.00000709 | 0.10090500 | -0.10111871 |
| 22 | 1e22 | 48475.43844621 | 3.83366769 | 376.08174575 | -312.16775699 | 243.03472023 |
| 23 | 1e23 | 56641.20788677 | 0.00401394 | 0.00001603 | 0.12983660 | -0.13012480 |
| 24 | 1e23 | 523760.82226342 | 3.67153966 | 581.55602221 | -566.42704945 | 635.74403848 |
| 25 | 1e24 | 792252.53051333 | 0.00621630 | 0.00003088 | -0.16903572 | 0.16883176 |
| 26 | 1e24 | 710245.73832348 | 3.57551078 | 401.35098140 | 98.85842501 | -821.65451449 |
| 27 | 1e25 | 870877.33724656 | 0.00234681 | 0.00000979 | -0.14786651 | 0.14815679 |
| 28 | 1e25 | 209560.46958613 | 4.09737216 | 341.03621261 | -177.74551811 | 130.58175584 |
| 29 | 1e26 | 1050812.35659205 | 0.00384856 | 0.00002620 | 0.25184501 | -0.25108456 |
| 30 | 1e26 | 676401.29576434 | 3.68488266 | 58.43612078 | -54.00554017 | 22.96289208 |
| 31 | 1e27 | 779334.21581987 | 0.00252168 | 0.00000333 | -0.05069822 | 0.05076840 |
| 32 | 1e27 | 486245.57155325 | 3.68679489 | 105.24525813 | 66.38086481 | -51.24806696 |
| 33 | 1e28 | 289065.69360204 | 0.00255474 | 0.00000247 | 0.03847333 | -0.03858979 |
| 34 | 1e28 | 680627.75794282 | 3.62400200 | 699.30021929 | -1398.39381919 | 495.10516602 |