Math 5591H, Algebra II – Galois theory

MTWRF 11:30-12:25 UH (University Hall) 074

Instructor: Sasha Leibman
office: MW (Math Tower) 406
e-mail: leibman.1@osu.edu
phone: 614-620-7767

Syllabus

Textbook: D.S.Summit and R.M.Foote, Abstract Algebra, 3rd edition

Link to Modules

Lecture notes: Galois theory (version of 3/25)

Homework:
Homework 8 – due by Tuesday, March 24. Solutions
Homework 9 – due by Tuesday, March 31.

Calendar: [LN=Lecture Notes, TB=Text Book]
March 6: Introduction to the Galois theory
Fields, prime subfields, characteristic [LN 1.1, TB 13.1]
March 9: Extensions and subextensions of fields. Towers and composites of subextensions [LN 1.2, TB 13.1]
Finite extensions, towers of finite extension [LN 1.3, TB 13.1]
Simple extensions, algebraic and transcendental elements, minimal polynomials [LN 1.4, TB 13.2]
March 10: Methods of computing the minimal polynomial [LN 1.4, TB 13.2]
Towers of simple extensions [LN 1.5, TB 13.2]
The composite of two finite extensions [LN 1.6, TB 13.2]
March 11: Quadratic and biquadratic extensions [LN 1.7, TB exercises 13.2.7-9]
March 12: Algebraic extensions [LN 1.8, TB 13.2]
Adjoining roots of polynomials [LN 2.1, TB 13.1]
March 13: Splitting fields [LN 2.2, TB 13.4]
March 23: Uniqueness of splitting fields [LN 2.2, TB 13.4]
Algebraic closure [LN 2.3, TB 13.4]
March 24: Exercises from TB Sections 13.2,4
March 25: Separable and inseparable polynomials and extensions. [LN 2.4, TB 13.5]
March 26: Roots of unity, cyclotomic extensions and cyclotomic polynomials (LN 3.1.1-10, TB 13.6)
March 27: Cyclotomic polynomials are irreducible (LN 3.1.11-13, TB 13.6)
Finite fields (LN 3.2.1-2, TB 13.5, 14.3)

Plans:
Subfields of finite fields and irreducible polynomials in Fp[x] (LN 3.2.3-7, TB 13.5, 14.3)
Embeddings of finite extensions (LN 4.1, TB 14.1-2)